"In the Eye of the Storm: Sindh Coastal Areas, including Karachi, Face the Ferocity of Cyclone Biparjoy"

 

"Raging Waves and Roaring Winds: Sindh Coastal Areas, including Karachi, Brace for Cyclone Biparjoy"

Introduction

In recent days, concerns have been raised as Cyclone Biparjoy strengthens and transforms into an Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm (ESCS). The authorities are on high alert as the cyclone is expected to make landfall in Sindh's coastal areas, including Karachi, on June 13 (Tuesday). In this article, we aim to provide comprehensive information and guidance to ensure the safety of residents and mitigate the potential risks associated with this cyclone.

Understanding the Cyclone's Intensity and Impact

The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) have been closely monitoring the cyclone's development. According to the NDMA, the cyclone is likely to intensify further in the next 24 hours, bringing strong winds, torrential rains, and the possibility of floods to the coastal areas of Sindh.

As per the PMD's latest updates, the cyclone is currently located near latitude 18.1°N and longitude 67.5°E, approximately 760 kilometers south of Karachi. With maximum sustained surface winds ranging from 150-160 kilometers per hour and gusts up to 180 kilometers per hour, the cyclone poses a significant threat. The sea conditions around the cyclone's center are described as phenomenal, with maximum wave heights reaching 35 to 40 feet.

 The favorable environmental conditions, such as high sea surface temperatures, low vertical wind shear, and upper-level divergence, are contributing to the cyclone's intensity and sustained strength.

Precautionary Measures and Awareness Campaign

Recognizing the potential risks associated with Cyclone Biparjoy, the NDMA has directed the authorities to launch an awareness campaign in the local language to inform residents of the coastal areas about the weather conditions. This campaign aims to advise people against visiting the shorelines and emphasize the importance of following instructions from local authorities during emergency situations.

Moreover, the NDMA has specifically advised fishermen to avoid boating in the open sea and cooperate with local authorities. These measures are crucial to ensuring the safety of individuals and minimizing the chances of accidents or unforeseen incidents.

Projected Path and Expected Weather Conditions

According to the PMD's cyclone warning center, the ESCS Biparjoy is likely to track further northward until the morning of June 14. Subsequently, it is expected to recurve northeastward and make landfall between Keti Bandar (Southeast Sindh) and the Indian Gujarat coast on June 15 afternoon as a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm (VSCS).

 The weather conditions in Karachi are predicted to fluctuate between 35°C to 37°C, with a minimum temperature of 29°C. However, it is important to note that temperatures may rise up to 40°C on Monday. Additionally, there is a possibility of rain accompanied by strong winds and thundershowers in Southeast Sindh.

Impact and Safety Precautions

The potential impacts of Cyclone Biparjoy are significant, and residents in the affected areas must be prepared. Widespread wind-dust/thunderstorm rain, with the likelihood of heavy to extremely heavy falls, is expected in districts such as Thatta, Sujawal, Badin, Tharparker, and Umerkot during June 13-17. Karachi, Hyderabad, Tando Muhammad Khan, Tando Allayar, and Mirpurkhas districts may experience dust/thunderstorm-rain with a few heavy falls and squally winds from June 13 to 16.

Given the intensity of the cyclone, it is crucial to take necessary safety precautions. Loose and vulnerable structures, such as katcha houses, may be prone to damage from the high-intensity winds. Furthermore, a storm surge of 3-3.5 meters (8-12 feet) is expected at the land falling point, which highlights the need for coastal residents to exercise caution and stay away from the sea during this period. Fishermen are strongly advised not to venture into the open sea until the cyclone subsides by June 17. The Arabian Sea conditions may become very rough with high tides along the coast, posing significant risks to maritime activities.

Impact on Flight Operations

The inclement weather conditions have impacted flight operations across the country. Several flights have been diverted or delayed due to the cyclone. Passengers are advised to check with their respective airlines for updated information regarding their flights.

Conclusion

As Cyclone Biparjoy approaches Sindh's coastal areas, it is crucial for residents to prioritize their safety and heed the warnings and instructions from authorities. This article aimed to provide comprehensive information regarding the cyclone, its projected path, expected weather conditions, and the necessary precautionary measures to be taken. By staying informed, following safety guidelines, and cooperating with local authorities, we can collectively mitigate the risks associated with the cyclone. Let us prioritize the well-being of ourselves and our communities during this challenging time.